Kultura ukierunkowuje sposób myślenia o człowieku, ustanawia też ramy tego, co uznaje się za sposoby realizacji człowieczeństwa. Jest zawsze „czyjąś” kulturą, ponieważ tworzą ją ...
Treść podręcznika prezentuje podstawową wiedzę z zakresu historii architektury i sztuki oraz przybliża zagadnienia związane z jednej strony z potrzebą ochrony obiektów zabytkowych i wprowadz...
Nie(do)czytane prezentują twórczość zapomnianych pisarek przełomu XIX i XX wieku: Walerii Morzkowskiej-Marrené, Józefy Sawickiej, Eugenii Żmijewskiej, Zofii Niedźwiedzkiej, Kaz...
Takiej serii jeszcze nie było! Afirmacje, wizualizacje, medytacje, techniki uzdrawiające, mantry, joga, a nawet dieta dla każdej z siedmiu czakr! Tom o czakrze podstawy, czyli pierwszej czakrze, ot...
Po ontologicznej orientacji filozofii klasycznej (starożytnej i średniowiecznej) paradygmat filozofii nowożytnej staje się mentalistyczny, a jednym z podstawowych pojęć filozofii pokantowskiej, jeś...
It can be seen from the book that at that time rhetoric was used to a greater extent in the courts, and Aristotle writes a lot about judicial speeches, how to convince judges and jurors, and someti...
This is a collection of judgments. In „The Analects” the mystical layer is completely absent, as well as the natural-philosophical problems. Outwardly unsystematically arranged aphorism...
A woman named Lysistrata, determined to stop the senseless war, gathers women from all over Greece in the square in front of the Acropolis of Athens. She offers them „until the men make peace...
This is the comedy of the ancient Greek comedian Aristophanes, the earliest of his plays that have survived to this day. Together with „Mir” and „Lysistrata” refers to the &...
An elderly wine grower Trigay, tired of the war and strife between the Greek cities, on a giant dung beetle goes to heaven to talk with Zeus. Arriving there, Trigay learns from Hermes that Zeus and...
Knighs are not just equestrians: the whole estate was called in Athens – those who had enough money to keep a war horse. These were wealthy people, had small estates outside the city, lived o...
The first part of this essay gives a general description of the term „poetics”. At first, Aristotle claims that any art is based on a mimesis, or imitation. Aristotle proves this by arg...
Aristophanes, nicknamed the „father of comedy”, wrote in a different way than the first tragedies. He was troubled by everyday problems, rarely associated with the past. Gods also rarel...
Aristophanes is revered as the „father of comedy.” He wrote over forty works, of which eleven reached us. Centuries have passed, but the comedies of Aristophanes continue to live. The p...
This is a comedy of the ancient Greek comedian Aristophanes. First introduced in 408 BC e., was later redesigned and put on the scene in 388 BC. e. in a contest with four more poets. Competition re...
This bold statement by Euripides is an absurd premise on which the whole game depends. Women are outraged by the image of the female as crazy, murderous and sexually depraved, and they use the Thes...
The game begins with Praxagora leaving the house on the Athenian street before dawn. She wears a fake beard and men’s clothes, and she carries a cane and a lit lamp. A chorus of Athenian wome...
Old Philokleon was so addicted to attending court hearings that his son Bdelikleon locked him in the house and stretched a net around the house. He wants to ensure a quiet life for his father, but ...
A short story about an unhappy involuntary marriage. Family quarrels, like bad weather in the Russian wilderness: there is nothing worse than becoming an involuntary captive of a blizzard of someon...
The old farmer Strepsiad is in debt because of his son Fidippida, squandering money for equestrian sports. Strepsiad seeks help from a neighbor – the sage of Socrates; Having come to the &bdq...