Within the aging populations the questions of protection of frail and incompetent elderly in Europe have become significant. The aim of the project is to find out the possibilities of creation of a...
The specialty of orthodontics has always been concerned with esthetics. Orthodontics is progressing with every passing day.One of the most developing technique is lingual orthodontics. Adult patie...
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), is a disorder of the immune system that is characterised by excessive clotting of blood in the arteries and veins, and/or certain complications of pregnancy as recu...
The integrity of the oral mucous membrane is maintained by a wide range of complex factors including those dependent on adequate nutrition. Oral cavity is considered the mirror of the body. Pigment...
Many oral cancers are preceded by clinically evident pre-malignant mucosal changes that give a warning of risk and present an opportunity for detection and preventive measures. The key to diagnosis...
Oral cancer is the 6th most common cancer worldwide. It is largely related to lifestyle habits. Virtually all oral squamous cell carcinomas are preceded by visible changes in the oral mucosa, terme...
Infection control is one of greatest concerns in the field of dentistry. Contamination of dental instruments will compromise the health of both the patient and dentist; therefore infection control ...
Pathology is a visual speciality which takes the pathologist in the arena of micro details amidst complex tissues. Although our eyes are conditioned to view normal cells, pathological cells often e...
CBCT scanners represent a great advance in dento-maxillofacial (DMF) imaging. This technology, introduced into dental use in the late 1990s, has advanced dentistry significantly. The clinical appli...
This document describes simple and comprehensive guidelines of dental practice that Dental health care providers and dental staffs are expected to follow. The techniques and routine work practices ...
Our ultimate goal is to assertively teach the future generation of graduate students and also train our colleagues to incorporate these techniques and concepts into everyday practice.We must contin...
Fixed Functional appliances have been used since the nineteenth century. By using functional appliances in conjunction with fixed appliances and extra-oral forces, best possible results for a patie...
Objective treatment outcome measures of many medical, and dental therapies are difficult to obtain because the detailed results of treatment are frequently not well documented. Fortunately, orthod...
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is one of the major health problems in developing countries. Although there is a significant body of literature available on this critical health issue, very limit...
Bone is a specialized mineralized connective tissue made up of an organic matrix of collagen fibrils embedded in an amorphous substance with mineral crystals precipitated within the matrix. It is h...
Endocrinology is an aspect of Clinical Biochemistry (Chemical Pathology) important in Clinical Practice and Advanced Chemical Pathology at the Postgraduate Level. This Book runs through basic aspe...
Maintaining newly moved teeth into its corrected position have been a problem ever since the speciality was born and lot of researches have been done to eliminate this problem. This book not only c...
Many patients become edentulous in one arch while retaining some or all of their natural teeth in the opposing arch. Several difficulties are encountered in providing a successful, single complete ...
Panoramic radiographs owing to their advantages are widely used in dentistry prior to various dental and maxillofacial procedures. Mental foramen is more often seen on panoramic radiographs because...
Chronic neck pain is a common source of disability in society. Majority of cases resulting in inability to do daily work and frequent absentism from work. Neck pain may alter proprioceptive functio...